Synthesis and opioid receptor activity of indolopropellanes

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2009 Aug 15;19(16):4603-6. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.06.093. Epub 2009 Jun 30.

Abstract

A series of skeletal rearranged indolomorphinans 7a-d were obtained by N-demethylation of 3-methoxy-N-methyl-14-hydroxymorphinan-6-one 12 followed by N-realkylation, reduction and Fischer indole cyclization. The structure of the novel skeleton was confirmed by X-ray analysis. These new indoles displayed moderate binding affinity and selectivity at the mu receptor, with compound 7b showing the highest affinity at this receptor with a K(i) value of 40nM, and 6- and 25-fold selectivity against delta and kappa receptors, respectively. Function assays showed that indolopropellanes 7b and 7c possessed full agonistic activity at all the opioid receptors indicating a different interaction model existed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Crystallography, X-Ray
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Morphinans / chemical synthesis*
  • Morphinans / chemistry
  • Morphinans / pharmacology
  • Receptors, Opioid / agonists*
  • Receptors, Opioid / metabolism
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa / agonists
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa / metabolism
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu / agonists
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu / metabolism
  • Receptors, sigma / agonists
  • Receptors, sigma / metabolism
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Morphinans
  • Receptors, Opioid
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu
  • Receptors, sigma